When thinking about innovation in the crypto world, you might immediately think about the most popular currencies, such as Bitcoin and Ethereum, which are simply the most reliable coins that promise the greatest returns and the best technologies of all times, aiming to bring the latest innovations that could potentially reshape the real world as well. In terms of innovation, Ethereum ranks first for its programmable blockchain, which enables developers to deploy smart contracts for the creation of decentralized apps (DeFi) to open a new realm of opportunities to a global audience that can’t gain access to traditional financial systems. So, we can say that DeFi promotes financial inclusion but also has many other purposes, such as welcoming businesses and large organizations in the digital world. If you are willing to explore the efficiency of decentralized finance, in this article, we are going to take a close look at the ETH technology to see how it could potentially reshape the future:
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The world’s first programmable blockchain
Ethereum is known for being the world’s first programmable blockchain. Since its launch, Eth has been transforming the digital market, bringing an innovative concept into the digital financial ecosystem. Programmability refers to the ability of blockchain technology to be modified by third users, enabling developers to create apps that take advantage of the decentralized nature of the blockchain. The development of dApps (decentralized applications) is possible thanks to a clear regulatory framework indicated by some virtual contracts known as smart contracts, which enable the changes on the main blockchain of ETH, with some conditions and requirements that have to be met by the user. However, you should know that the programmability of the blockchain doesn’t impact the security levels because there are some underlying complex algorithms that prevent fraud and, in fact, through the deployment of the smart contract. The network agrees with the users on some terms to enhance the safety of the activities. This is the main aspect that makes Ethereum a top choice for investors, and, in fact, the high demand influences ETH price.
What’s Decentralized Finance
Decentralized finance (DeFi) is a technology connected to a programmable blockchain such as Ethereum, and it uses specific algorithms to remove third parties, making the apps decentralized. Additionally, DeFi uses a lot of security protocols, software, and advanced hardware to improve the reliability of the functioning systems and provide users with an efficient ecosystem that promotes accessibility and ease of operation. Simply put, DeFi is financial services you can find in the traditional market, but in the digital world, your activity doesn’t depend specifically on a central authority; even if it can be part of the process, you still have full control over your funds, decisions, and you can benefit from faster transactions and very low fees. Decentralized finance can be accessed by anyone from all parts of the world, promoting financial inclusion for people who normally don’t have access to traditional financial institutions.
Use cases of DeFi
Decentralized finance applications can be used for various purposes. The core premise behind DeFi is peer-to-peer transactions, where two parties agree to exchange services and goods without involving a central authority like a bank. Some use cases of DeFi are:
- Decentralized exchange: decentralized exchange apps enable users to interact with each other and access a wide range of exchange services, goods, and currency with low fees and fast transactions.
- Lending: lending and yield farming apps work like liquidity pools, in which users deposit their assets and others can borrow them, so that the owners can win from the loan.
- Predictions: prediction markets are platforms where users can bet on the price fluctuations of the cryptocurrencies, or the outcome of any event and trend on the digital market.
- NFTs: Non-fungible tokens are unique assets which provide users with a diversified portfolio and bring a great financial opportunity. They can be held or traded on dedicated markets, and you can even create NFTs yourself, tokenizing real-world assets which can be sold.
Bitcoin vs Ethereum DeFi
Bitcoin is known for being the first cryptocurrency in the world, and it remains the most popular of all time. Still, at first, the coin’s capabilities were limited, as it was mainly designed to be a store of value, but recently, the currency has experienced significant transformations, and the latest technologies have expanded the use cases of Bitcoin. In fact, thanks to the implementation of the layer-2 solutions, Bitcoin is now a partially programmable chain, following the path of its rival Ethereum and enabling the creation and development of smart contracts and, hence, decentralized applications for finance. Still, understandably, BTC layered programmability doesn’t compare to the programmable nature of Ethereum’s blockchain, so ETH DeFi still dominates the market. Bitcoin’s latest improvement is still looking forward to further advancements, so we could indeed expect a significant transformation that could make Bitcoin’s decentralized finance a fearful rival of the DeFi leader, Ethereum.
How to access DeFi
The term decentralized finance might sound intimidating, and getting involved in this wide market could raise some questions, but thanks to the accessibility of the digital world, it is possible to make use of DeFi easily. First of all, keep in mind that the decentralized nature of this technology can help you access a wide range of financial services you would normally find in the real world, but avoiding involving third parties, and hence, you can protect against common economic issues such as inflationary problems that can be a real struggle for many. You can find DeFi apps on dedicated platforms (which support this kind of activity) for borrowing, lending, or liquidity providers, and thanks to your digital wallet, you can start your DeFi journey using your cryptocurrencies.
Innovation is a core concept that many people seek in the modern world. Common economic issues and other regular problems that make life difficult for many lead people to digitalization, entering the decentralized financial ecosystem to protect their funds and gain a future-oriented vision that could transcend traditional finance in the near future.