Truck accidents, especially those involving 18-wheelers, are one of the worst kinds of traffic accidents. The size and weight of the vehicle in most cases result in catastrophic injuries, property damage, and even death upon collision. Knowing the root causes of such accidents is critical to prevention and holding someone accountable when negligence has occurred. In this article, we will provide you with valuable guidance on how to seek justice through the proper compensation at your disposal.
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Driver Fatigue
Of all other top causes of large truck collisions, driver fatigue comes first. Many truckers drive for extended periods of continuous hours to meet the tight delivery schedules that transport carriers have set. While federal regulations, such as those concerning Hours of Service (HOS) are in place to avoid this, some drivers and their companies push the limits so that deadlines can be met. Fatigue reduces a driver’s attention, slows their reaction times, and leads to a greater chance of falling asleep while driving. If an accident occurs to you due to a fatigued driver, you have the right to seek compensation with the assistance of a legal professional from Monsour Law Firm.
Distracted Driving
Another frequent cause of truck accidents is driving while distracted. Truck drivers lose attention when they are driving while :
- Using a phone
- Eating food
- Adjusting a navigation system
- Listening to loud music
These and any other activity that diverts their attention from the road could cause an accident. Due to size and speed, this can lead to disastrous results.
Speeding and Reckless Driving
The pressure to deliver on time often leads truck operators to drive at speeds above the limit or to drive recklessly. Speeding reduces impact time and dot drug testing procedure. Reckless driving, such as tailgating or making sudden lane changes, also poses significant risks to other road users.
Poor Loading
Poor loading can destabilize a truck and cause rollovers or loss of control. Overloading trucks beyond the weight limits puts additional stress on the brakes and other mechanical systems, increasing the risk of accidents. Correctly securing the load and adhering to the weight regulations is critical for safe operations.
Mechanical Failures
Trucks need intense maintenance to keep them roadworthy. Mechanical failure due to brake failure, tire blowouts, and engine malfunction is a common cause of accidents. While these could be prevented by regular inspection and good maintenance, negligence often leads to disastrous consequences.
Blind Spots
Trucks have very large blind spots, or “no-zones,” around the front, rear, and sides of the vehicle. Drivers within these areas cannot be seen by the truck operator and thus are often the cause of a collision when a lane change or turn is attempted. Public awareness to avoid the blind spot of a truck is another important key to prevention.
Driving Under the Influence
Driving under the influence of alcohol, drugs, or even prescription medications impairs a truck driver’s judgment, reaction times, and coordination. While less common than other causes, these cases result in severe consequences when they do occur.
