The art of painting at all times has been called upon to tell a person a story, as well as plots that touch upon important life issues or a story about a character or several characters that reveal him as a person. Ultimately, with the development of painting, genre experiments occurred, and in contrast to realism, distorted reality came. So, in this text we will look at genres such as abstraction and landscape, and also touch on what paintings were painted during the Renaissance. Let’s start with abstraction and the main question is what kind of art direction is this?
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Abstraction in the art world is formed by artists according to clear rules – as an attempt to depict an emotional and intellectual image in their painting. And at the same time, it reminded that the object on the canvas has similarities with real life, and gave the viewer the opportunity to create many associations based on his life experiences. Artists achieve this effect with the help of color, simplifying shapes and ignoring all the rules of perspective; they simply distort not only the representation of the canonical object, but also the 3D environment. These methods are needed so that the artist can depict an object beyond recognition and at the same time have clear boundaries for associations, the so-called “imitation of reality.”
Simply put, artists do not convey things from the physical world as we are accustomed to seeing them in everyday life, and instead, they bring the nature of painting to figurative-semantic instead of narrative-narrative. The main thing is to grasp the idea, the meaning behind the object, and not try to depict original accuracy from real life – this is what abstract artists do – they draw images for further individual association among the audience.
Let’s look at a few examples of paintings in the abstract genre
Let’s start with an unknown artist and his painting “City life” – made in an abstract style with cubist elements and conveys the feeling of a city landscape through geometric shapes and bright colors. The artist competently uses the composition and placement of elements on it, so the city is depicted with numerous buildings, bridges and trees. And the shapes and lines create a feeling of liveliness and movement, turning the city into such an “abstract labyrinth”; Bright and rich colors – red, blue, yellow, green and orange – enhance the energy of the composition. The artist uses color contrasts to add depth and volume to the painting – it emphasizes all the structural elements.
The main feature of this painting is that it is built on the basis of many triangles, rectangles and other geometric shapes – it creates a complex and multi-layered composition reminiscent of psychedelia. Let’s assume that the main idea of this painting is to convey the feeling that the city should be perceived as a complex and multi-layered structure, where each element interacts with others and creates a single integral mechanism. Invites you to consider how structure and form influence your perception of the world around you and how different elements can combine – creating counterbalancing harmony and balance from reality to association.
The artist’s abstract painting expands one’s horizons and allows one to explore the world through emotions and ideas without any clear boundaries or definitions – only the soul that drives a space of personal interpretation and discovery.
Let’s move on to the next painting by the famous artist Tarabanov with the title “Keys to the city” – it is a rich composition with an emphasis on symbolism, combining elements of nature, architecture and objects. What the artist focuses on is a bird with keys hanging on a thread, and in the background there is a city landscape with a bright red sky and the sun. The bird is freedom and spirit; keys – secrets and opportunities; urban buildings and textures convey a sense of life. It is easy to guess that the bird opens freedom to new opportunities through such an object as keys and presents new paths in life and the discovery of achievements in one’s goals.
The artist skillfully uses the color palette, emphasizing the necessary elements of the composition, and with such a slight bias towards mysticism, due to which a feeling of drama and emotional atmosphere is created; using a variety of textures also adds depth to the painting. The main idea of this painting is the viewer’s exploration of the theme of freedom and opportunity; the artist sought to show how nature and civilization can coexist in harmony, and what knowledge and secrets can be revealed through one’s own capabilities and self-searching. The red background emphasizes the importance of these topics and should not be ignored – without knowing yourself, there is no sense of development in life.
The artist’s abstract painting emphasizes the strength of this genre and conveys such deep and multi-valued ideas that it will evoke various feelings and thoughts in the viewer – giving support and impetus for the future “self”.
The last example of abstraction is the work of the artist Voichenko “Bird of the sun” – it is a lively and vibrant composition, filled with meaningful elements of nature and using the technique of geometric shapes. The artist focused in his painting on the central figure – this is a fantastic bird with bright wings and surrounded by geometric shapes and spirals. When viewing, the viewer will pay attention first of all to the bird, but the gaze should not be focused only on it, there are elements nearby that will tell: “what joy may lie in.” Thus, the artist, through rich and contrasting colors, conveys the mood of the painting – it emphasizes joy and energy; geometric elements such as circles, spirals, triangles, and rectangles – enrich the painting with associations and remain purely individual for each viewer.
The artist hid secrets and symbols in his painting, for example, the bird symbolizes freedom, spirit and the flight of eternal fantasies, and geometric shapes symbolize eternal movement, cyclicity and the connection between various aspects of life. The main idea of this painting is to convey a feeling of joy and freedom through the symbolism of a bird and bright flowers, the artist sought to show how nature and geometry can be combined to create a single composition. The painting contains something more than just a bird – the viewer should feel all the moments of the joy of life and freedom.
An abstract painting by an artist is more than just painting; it encourages the viewer to explore their own emotions and gives food for thought: what brings joy to you personally in this world? Look at the painting, think about it – it presents only individual interpretations and discoveries in this matter.
Landscape Artist Painting – A Brief History
Let’s continue our journey through the genres of painting and now move on to landscapes – first, we will dig into the history of its origins and reveal what this genre is.
As in all genres of painting, there must be a main character, and in landscapes it is nature or natural landscapes that have been transformed by man – these can be cities, villages, castles, and so on. The landscapes that we see and are relevant today were not formed immediately. As with any art, each has a long and complex history, and landscapes were only a background until the 16th century and were not the center of the composition – let’s ask ourselves, why did this happen?
